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The result is that coyotes are as likely to be spotted trotting down suburban avenue at dusk as howling on a desert mesa. And although their presence can be a welcome reminder of wild America, their interactions with people can be dangerous for both species. Coyotes can quickly lose their natural fear of people and become bold, even aggressive. Pets are often attacked, injured or killed by coyotes. In a few tragic cases, coyotes have attacked small children, causing serious injuries and death. Those of us who share our surrounding with coyotes, have a responsibility to help keep these smart, opportunistic animals wild. Here's what you can do: Never feed a coyote. Deliberately feeding coyotes puts you, your pets, and others at risk. You may be inadvertently feeding coyotes by leaving pet food or garbage where they can get to it. Dispose of all food garbage in covered cans. Make sure the lid fits tightly, and secure it with a chain or bungee cord. Feed pets indoors or promptly remove outdoor dishes when pets finish eating. Remove sources of water at night. Protect pets. Keep small pets indoors. Don't allow them to run free at any time. Do not feed feral cats. Coyotes prey on the cats, as well as feed on the food left out for them. Use Negative Reinforcement. If coyotes begin frequenting your area, let then know they're not welcome. Portable air horns, motor vehicle horns, propane cannons, starter pistols, low-powered pellet guns, slingshots, and rocks can be effective. Do not feed wildlife on the ground. Keep wild bird seed in feeders designed for birds, elevated or hanging above ground, and clean up spilled seed from the ground. Coyotes can be drawn both directly to the seed and to the rodents attracted by the seed. Keep compost piles securely covered. Correct composting never includes animal matter, such bones or fat, that can draw coyotes. Report threats and attacks. If you see a coyote behaving aggressively or attacking people, contact the local animal control or fish and game department for advice. If all efforts to dissuade problem coyotes fail, and they continue to be a nuisance or human safety concern, coyotes may have to be trapped and humanely euthanized.  Living with Wildlife - How to Enjoy, Cope with, and Protect North America's Wild Creatures Around Your Home and Theirs, from Sierra Club Books. Up to Top |
The Navajo call the coyote "God's dog" and, in some ways, this member of the dog family does seem to enjoy divine benefaction. While virtually every other North American predator has seen its numbers decline, the coyote has managed to increase both its range and numbers during the past century -- despite a long history of trapping, poisoning, and hunting by humans.