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Environmental Activists Arrested in Nigeria
Urge Your Representatives and Senators to Support New Sanctions
Bills
The brutal dictator that rules Nigeria continues to thumb his nose at the rest of the
world. The human rights advocacy organization Human Rights Watch today revealed that two
environmental activists attending the biannual conference of the African Forest Action
Network in Lagos were arrested on May 26 at one of the countrys ubiquitous
"bribe and go" road blocks.
Isaac Osuoka of Nigerias Environmental Rights Action and Dutch environmentalist
Aart van den Hoek were arrested after soldiers searching their car found leaflets relating
to human rights abuses in the Niger Delta. Van den Hoek was released the following day,
while Osuoka remains in jail -- along with his attorney who today was also arrested after
meeting with his client.
Meanwhile in America, the country that consumes most of Nigerias oil, two new
bills have been introduced in Congress which legislators hope will speed a return to
democracy in Africas most populous country. While "The Nigeria Democracy and
Civil Society Empowerment Act of 1998" (H.R. 3890 and S. 2102) essentially codifies
existing sanctions on economic assistance and military aid imposed by President Clinton
over the past several years, its passage would send an important message to both
Nigerias General Sani Abacha and the Clinton administration.
The Sierra Club and other environmental and human rights advocates have been frustrated
by the administrations unwillingness to support stronger measures, including oil
sanctions, which many believe would help break the military juntas firm grip on
power. Oil is 80 percent of Nigerian government revenues, with most if not all of the
profits whisked away to the generals foreign bank accounts.
In response to the 1995 execution of esteemed Nigerian writer and environmental
activist Ken Saro-Wiwa, the Sierra Club Board of Directors voted to support an embargo of
Nigerian oil and a boycott of Shell Oil until such time as the Abacha government resigns
and steps are taken to restore democratic government to Nigeria; the bodies of the nine
Ogoni victims who were executed November 10, 1995 are returned to their families for
burial; and Royal Dutch Shell cleans up its existing pollution, pays compensation for
damages caused by its pollution , and agrees to abide by environmental standards no weaker
than they would be required to meet within the United States.
Nigeria announced today that it has rejected a United States proposal to send a
diplomatic delegation with a message for military ruler Abacha, unless the U.S. agrees to
receive a similar "high-powered" delegation of Nigerian officials.
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