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<On the Lewis and Clark Trail Lewis and Clark Fishing Guide: Lochsa River click here to find another fishing spot
Lochsa River

Photo: The Lochsa River holds giant steelhead and salmon, as well as countless cutthroat and whitefish, in its shallow water. Photo courtesy Drew Winterer.

The wild Lochsa River runs between the Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness Area and the last remaining roadless portion of the entire Lewis and Clark Trail. Here, in the mountains of north-central Idaho, the river and its valley look much as they did in 1805 (with the exception of some ugly and blatant logging activity).

The Lochsa does not currently have the dams that plague other rivers (the two small dams that previously existed on the Clearwater River have been removed). Homesteaders never lingered near the cold and tough-looking Lochsa Face. The Lochsa Face is the giant tree-covered wall that rises north of the river, sometimes over 2,000 feet above the river and its creeks. The river falls, cutting and weaving at the base of the Face, turning giant rocks into pebbles over time.

The Lochsa River is known more for white-water thrills than for fishing. Every spring, kayakers and rafters from around the northwest flock here for high water. The big drops, fast water and numerous rapids, combined with a road that follows the length of the river, make this a busy river when the water is up. After the snow melt, though, attention goes elsewhere, leaving the river alone to just a handful of anglers, which is just how the anglers like it.

taking a closer look

More About the River

Salmon, steelhead, bull trout and westslope cutthroat trout live here, just as they did 200 years ago. With a little luck and patience, a ten-pound fish can be hooked in this shallow river, offering excitement galore. However, wild salmon and steelhead runs have been drastically reduced because of downriver dams, and it is only legal to fish for steelhead and salmon in years when the State of Idaho announces dates for fishing for these species. Despite a heavy stocking program, very few stocked fish (less than 1 percent) make it back up river as adults to spawn and produce the next generation. Bull trout are a federally threatened species, and it's illegal to fish for them at all. When Lewis and Clark dropped down to the Lochsa River from the Lolo Trail, they spent only one night on the river. Local Indians told them the river was a poor choice for travel, and the quickest route was back up on the Lolo Trail. They were instructed to make their way downriver to a known fishing hole, then take a right and climb a saddle back to the trail. That fishing hole can still be found today.