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wild america Buffalo Gap National Grasslands

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North America's most endangered mammal--the black-footed ferret--is being reintroduced to the Conata Basin area; the land serves as a home to the ferrets' main food source, the black-tailed prairie dog.

Indian Creek
Indian Creek proposed Wilderness. Photo by Heather Morijah

The Conata Basin area of Buffalo Gap National Grassland is the most successful black-footed ferret reintroduction site in America. This land serves as a home to the black-tailed prairie dog, which in turn provides both food and living space for a large number of prairie animals, including burrowing owls, eagles, hawks and rattlesnakes, not to mention black-footed ferrets.

Black-footed ferret
Black-footed ferret.

In South Dakota's Buffalo Gap National Grassland, the extraordinarily beautiful Cheyenne River watershed hosts some of the finest examples of potential prairie wilderness left in the nation, including the largest remaining roadless area in the entire Great Plains. This area contains many of the same features as the spectacular Badlands National Park, which lies adjacent. However, the Cheyenne River features are much more pastoral in nature. The Cheyenne River Valley badlands and breaks are more solitary and isolated, inviting the backcountry visitor into their realm.

Red Shirt Canyon
Red Shirt proposed Wilderness. Photo by Kirk Koepsel.

The South Dakota Chapter of the Sierra Club and many others are working hard to protect these roadless lands--Indian Creek, Red Shirt, Cheyenne River and First Black Canyon--within Buffalo Gap National Grassland as America's first national grassland wilderness areas. In fact, the U.S. Forest Service in August 2002 recommended two of these four areas for that designation. To view a copy of the Cheyenne River Valley Grasslands Heritage Proposal, click here.

What you can do: For further information on the grassland wilderness campaign, or to receive updates and action alerts, contact Heather Morijah at heather.morijah@sierraclub.org, or call (605) 342-2244.