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The Maine Woods comprise 10 million acres
of forestland that contain thousands of
miles of clear-running rivers and streams,
provide habitat for endangered and sensitive
wildlife, and include some of New England's
last old growth forests. In addition, the
Maine Woods provide endless recreational
opportunities -- more than 1,250 miles of
hiking trails, countless lakes, and the
famed 100 Mile Wilderness section of the
Appalachian Trail.
In recent years, large portions of the Maine
Woods have passed out of the hands of local
owners who care about the long-term viability
of the forest and into the hands of multinational
paper corporations and absentee institutional
investors. In the past 15 years, an area
larger than the state of Delaware has been
clearcut -- including 100-acre swaths up
to the edge of Gulf Hagas, Maine's "Grand
Canyon." Tens of thousands of miles
of logging roads have been built, millions
of acres have been sprayed with toxic pesticides,
and more than 200,000 acres of key habitat
have been subdivided for development.
We Can Protect Maine's Natural Wonders
Leading conservation biologists have concluded
that, in order to protect native biodiversity,
we must preserve large blocks of strategically
linked wildlands. Securing key forestland
pieces as wilderness would connect the legendary
Allagash Wilderness Waterway to "forever
wild" Baxter State Park, and enhance
protection along the 100 Mile Wilderness
section of the Appalachian Trail. This would
result in a large-scale wilderness that
could support the full range of native species
and function as a keystone for restoration
of Eastern wilderness as a whole.
In addition to unrivaled environmental benefits,
protecting the Maine Woods could help to
diversify the struggling economy of northern
Maine by reducing reliance on the timber
industry. This wilderness would add enormously
to the economic potential of tourism, which
already employs more people in Maine than
any other business, including forestry.
100 Miles Wild
The spectacular 100 Mile Wilderness --
the longest stretch of uninterrupted wilderness
on the entire Appalachian Trail -- is at
great risk. Despite its name, this ecologically
rich area is by no means a preserved wilderness.
Numerous clearcuts and heavy roadbuilding
have recently occurred at dangerous proximity
to the area, seriously fragmenting and jeopardizing
its fragile ecosystems. The width of the
protected Appalachian Trail corridor is
in some places a mere 500 feet.
The Maine Woods Campaign is currently focusing
its efforts on protecting the 100 Mile Wilderness.
This narrow protected corridor winds through
deep wild forests, over jagged peaks with
spectacular views, and around pristine lakes
and remote ponds. It hosts some of the highest
concentrations of rare plants and animals,
outstanding wild fisheries, old-growth and
mature forest stands, and undeveloped ponds
in Maine.
We must link existing public lands with
unprotected areas to expand habitat, guarantee
public access, create new opportunities
for wilderness recreation, and allow forests
to return to a mature and natural state.
Our Campaign Goal
We have an unprecedented opportunity to
achieve our vision of large-scale protection
of Maine's North Woods. These vast lands
are cheap, mostly unpopulated, and may be
readily available for purchase. While it
is critical to continue pressing for better
forestry practices as a method of conservation
in Maine and elsewhere, the most effective
and permanent way to safeguard and restore
the Maine Woods is through public acquisition
of wild lands.
The goal of the Maine Woods Campaign is
to secure wilderness protection of a large
area of ecologically significant forestland
within the famed 100 Mile Wilderness region
of the Appalachian Trail. To accomplish
this we will build new partnerships with
the conservation community, sporting interests,
political leaders, local supporters, VIPs,
women's voices and businesses. We will promote
land conservation funding mechanisms including
a Land for Maine's Future bond, Land and
Water Conservation Funds, Forest Legacy
and other federal vehicles that would benefit
the region. We will also participate in
active land deal discussions that promote
conservation in the 100 Mile Wilderness
region.
Join the Sierra Club in its efforts
to safeguard the 100 Mile Wilderness region.
For more information, contact the
Maine Woods Campaign staff at (207) 791-2821
or email:
Karen
Woodsum, Maureen
Drouin, or Leanne Krudner,
Photo: Moosehorn National Wildlife Refuge, Maine Photo courtesy
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
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