Sierra Club Learns About the Houston Ship Channel

Saturday, August 15, 2026, the Houston Sierra Club visited the Port of Houston’s (Port) Houston Maritime Museum (HMM) on Buffalo Bayou. The HMM is at 2940 Riverby Road, Suite 200 (2nd floor), in Houston. We enjoyed the free parking and beat a hasty retreat to the HMM and got out of the sizzling Houston heat.  Thanks to Ann, Mini, Ryan, Laurie, Andy, and Brandt for braving the air-conditioned comfort of the HMM.

 

The HMMS tells the story of water-borne transportation on Buffalo Bayou and how this connects to commerce from around the world.  This connection is via the Houston Ship Channel (HSC), a winding 52-mile channel, which links to petrochemical and refinery activities as well as container and other cargo ports and ship and rail transport of goods to or from the U.S. and North America.

 

There are two videos that can be viewed, one about the history of the HSC and one about the Texas Navy.  We watched most of the HSC video and enjoyed the vintage photos and descriptions of how Houston created a port that replaced Galveston as the largest port in Texas, the Gulf, and for international commerce.  This in combination with 17 railroads meant that Houston could reach all parts of the U.S. with port shipped goods. 

 

These videos provide a good overview of the Port as an economic growth and development initiator.  Fair enough, and certainly part of the picture of the Port and the HSC.  We had a wonderful 15-year-old guide show us through exhibits and tell us about the importance of the Port, HSC, and maritime shipping and commerce.

 

If there is a weak point about the HMM, it’s that other than a small display about some of the plants and animals that live on Buffalo Bayou, there isn’t a display or discussion about the environment and impacts from this reported 500-billion-dollar Port, surface transportation, and minerals conglomerate.  There’s little discussion about impacts of the Port on wetlands, water quality, air quality, and the human environment.

 

The concerns many residents have had for decades about vehicle, industrial, and ship air pollution, dredging of the HSC, dredge disposal sites, social and environmental conflict about the Bayport container terminal, water quality, cumulative impacts on wetlands, loss of oyster beds, soil erosion, flooding, destruction of riparian and bottomland vegetation, and the effects of growth on the environment due to the Port aren’t covered at the HMM.

 

A focus on these concerns and what the Port has and is doing to reduce or eliminate them would tell a story and provide a balance about impacts and the economic benefits that some residents reap due to Port-related business.

 

All in all, the HMM is a great place to visit to find out what the Port has done economically and how this was accomplished. It’s important to our understanding of how our environment has been used to accomplish economic advancement.  But we also need to know the price this has cost and how we can reduce this cost and protect, restore, and preserve the important Buffalo Bayou, San Jacinto River, and Galveston Bay Ecosystems while having a Port and HSC.