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Amid high gas prices and a tight state budget, Minnesota must do more to swiftly spend federal funding for EV charging to help drivers go electric
SAINT PAUL — Minnesota made meaningful progress on rolling out federal EV charging dollars in 2025, but the vast majority of funding remains unspent, according to a new Sierra Club report out today.
“The federal government is doing everything it can to prevent Minnesotans from accessing federal funding for EV charging — that’s why it’s so important for the state to pick up the pace,” said Joshua Houdek, Senior Program Manager for Sierra Club Minnesota’s North Star Chapter. “The faster we can spend these dollars, the more we can secure the future of Minnesota’s transportation infrastructure and climate goals.”
In February 2025, the Trump administration illegally froze the National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure (NEVI) program. Sierra Club, the State of Minnesota, and other states and nonprofit partners challenged that action in federal court and successfully lifted the freeze. NEVI funds were unavailable to Minnesota for nearly five months in 2025 and only fully secured after a final court order in January 2026. Despite these months-long obstructions, 2025 was still the most productive year in the program’s four-year history.
States have to jump through a lot of hoops to implement and spend federal funds for EV charging — including developing statewide plans for NEVI, selecting projects, “obligating” funding (which legally binds the federal government to reimburse their spending), and moving ahead with permitting, design, and construction. By the end of 2025, Minnesota had:
- Opened zero NEVI charging stations to the public.
- Obligated 76% ($52.1M) and spent 0.70% ($0.47M) out of its $68M of available federal dollars for EV charging stations along highways
- Obligated 16% ($1M) and spent none of its $6M of available federal dollars for EV charging stations in communities
To speed up the rollout of federal EV charging funds, the report recommends Minnesota and other states use their attorneys general offices to address issues with access to funds, engage with utility regulators and public service commissions to stretch funding, set targets and timelines for rolling out funds, and maximize coordination between state agencies, project applicants, and electric utilities. The publication of the Minnesota Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Needs Assessment (EVINA) by the Minnesota Department of Transportation (MnDOT) last year is a meaningful first step towards effective and timely rollout of federal funds.
Beyond federally-funded projects, last year was also the biggest year on record for deployment of privately-funded EV charging stations. According to data released by Paren, more than 18,000 new fast-charging ports were installed nationwide in 2025 (a 30% year-over-year increase). As of today, Minnesota has at least 1,133 charging stations with 3,220 charging ports open to the public, according to the U.S. Department of Energy.
About the Sierra Club
The Sierra Club is America’s largest and most influential grassroots environmental organization, with millions of members and supporters. In addition to protecting every person's right to get outdoors and access the healing power of nature, the Sierra Club works to promote clean energy, safeguard the health of our communities, protect wildlife, and preserve our remaining wild places through grassroots activism, public education, lobbying, and legal action. For more information, visit www.sierraclub.org.