Public Lands and Outings

The Sierra Club recognizes that the entirety of the North American continent is traditional homelands to many indigenous Tribal Nations, including all current Public Lands. European settlers used the Doctrine of Discovery to settle the United States through the forced removal, relocation and eradication of Indigenous communities. For many, this is a painful and enduring memory.  

The Sierra Club’s efforts to protect natural habitats from commercial exploitation and privatization has established and protected many public lands. However, the Sierra Club recognizes that it often did this without adequately considering the Indigenous peoples’ treaties and human rights. The Sierra Club believes that protecting natural ecosystems and wildlife is in harmony with Indigenous rights, increasing access to nature for all, and increasing nature-based climate solutions and resilience to the climate crisis for the most vulnerable communities. 

The Sierra Club acknowledges that for the first half of its existence it ignored and excluded Indigenous inhabitants, and people of color from its outdoor and advocacy activities. In 1976, it launched the Inner City Outings program, now Inspiring Connections Outdoors, to improve equitable access to nature for children and young adults from underserved communities.

Sierra Club's Equity Journey

Examining our history, our founders, and our journey toward becoming an anti-racist organization. Find out more.

Our Founders

For the first part of its existence, the Sierra Club was an exclusive social outings club established to explore, enjoy, and protect the Sierra Nevadas. Membership was often denied to people of color. The Sierra Club acknowledges the harm such discrimination created. Find out more.

Environmental Justice

Earth Day 1970 helped expand the focus of the Sierra Club beyond wilderness, outdoor recreation, and land conservation to also include environmental conditions that affect the health and well being of all people. Find out more.

Indigenous Rights

The Sierra Club promotes and advocates for the rights of indigenous peoples, supporting their efforts for FPIC (Free Prior Informed Consent), honoring Treaty rights regarding land and water, and increasing access on federal lands for cultural practices and gathering, protecting sacred sites on federal lands. Find out more.

Population Control and Immigration

From 1989 -1996 the Sierra Club had a national policy to limit immigration. That policy changed in 1996 to be neutral on limiting immigration and in 2013 the Sierra Club came out in support of a pathway to citizenship. Find out more.

Sierra Club Today

The Sierra Club is shifting to better honor the diversity of people who fight for a clean environment and a society rooted in justice. Only by owning how white supremacy and racism have shaped the founding and history of the Sierra Club and the environmental movement will the Sierra Club then become an anti-racist leader and begin to build the type of all-inclusive movement needed to improve global environmental health. Find out more.